a)=2

b)=1/3

a,2

b,1/3

=>x-1/2=3+1/14-5-1/3-4/7+11/21

=>x-1/2=-97/42

=>x-21/42=-97/42

=>x=-97/42+21/42=-76/42=-38/21

\(3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{5}{7}-5\dfrac{5}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{33}{7}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{49}{14}+\dfrac{66}{14}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)

= \(\dfrac{40}{14}=\dfrac{20}{7}\)

\(4\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div5\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{11}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{11}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{11}\)

=\(\dfrac{101}{22}\)

\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\div\dfrac{17}{4}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{17}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)

\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\times\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{120}{510}=\dfrac{12}{51}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{102}{21}=\dfrac{34}{7}\)

a, \(\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5} =0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

b, \(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+\left(-1\right)^2=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}+1=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-6}{4}+1=\dfrac{3}{4}+1=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

 c, \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^2.\left(20\%-1.2\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}x\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}x\left(-1\right)=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}=-1\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\)\(=0+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+\left(-1\right)^2\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{15}{14}:\dfrac{-5}{7}+1\)\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{-3}{2}+1\)

                                            \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)\(=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

a: =11/2*4*5/3

=22*5/3

=110/3

b: =30/12-3/12+20/12

=47/12

c: =28/15+5

=28/15+75/15

=103/15

a,4/5+1/6
=29/30

b,7/12+2-1/4
=31/12-1/4
=7/3

`7 xx 3/14 -1/14`

`= 21/14 -1/14`

`= 20/14`

`=10/7`

__

`3/2 + 7/4 xx 2/5`

`= 3/2 + 14/20`

`= 3/2 + 7/10`

`= 15/10 +7/10`

`= 23/10`

__

`9/8 : 3 + 7/3 : 3`

`= 9/8 xx 1/3 + 7/3 xx 1/3`

`=1/3 xx ( 9/8 + 7/3)`

`= 1/3 xx 83/24`

`= 83/72`

__

`2 : 3/4 - 5/8 xx 4/3`

`= 2 xx 4/3 - 5/8 xx 4/3`

`= 4/3 xx ( 2-5/8)`

`= 4/3 xx ( 16/8 -5/8)`

`= 4/3 xx 11/8`

`= 44/24`

`=11/6`

` @ \color{Red}{sushiteam}`

a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right)-\dfrac{5}{3}\)(chỗ này mk lười chép lại đề)

=\(\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{208}{63}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{63}{208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{5.63}{9.208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{5.7}{1.208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{36}{208}-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

=\(\dfrac{108}{624}-\dfrac{1040}{624}\)

=\(\dfrac{-932}{624}\)

=\(\dfrac{233}{156}\)

                                 còn câu b mk chưa học nên mk chịu

Giải:

5/9:13/7+5/9:13/9 -1 2/3

=5/9.7/13+5/9.9/13-5/3

=5/9.(7/13+9/13)-5/3

=5/9.16/13-5/3

=80/117-5/3

=-115/117

4 2/5 : 0,5% -1 3/7 .14% +(-0,5)

=22/5:1/200-10/7.7/50 +(-1/2)

=880-1/5-1/2

=8793/10

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

ko biết =))